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Tools and equipment used with single ply roofing

Last updated: 28 November 2018
Grant rate/tier: £30 (Tier 1)
Grant code: GET1771

Overview

The purpose of this standard is to provide the candidate with the knowledge of how to set up, use, check, maintain and store, hand & power tools and equipment including personal protective equipment (PPE), for installation and maintenance of single ply roofing.

Find a course for this standard

Standard details

CITB has developed this standard in discussion with industry

Duration

Minimum half day of 3 learning hours

Purpose / scope

The scope of this standard covers:

hazards, risks, and controls of tools and equipment
how to safely: set up, use, maintain, check, and store tools & equipment including:
- mechanical fixing tools
- welding tools
- solvent welding tools
- adhered membranes tools
- sundry tools and equipment
- mechanical equipment
- access equipment
- safety equipment
- emergency equipment
health and safety responsibilities for employers and employees
main legislation, codes of practice, standards, and guidance

Occupational relevance

Training delivered against this standard is relevant to the following occupational group(s):

operative and craft
supervision.

Candidate prerequisites

There are no candidate pre-requisites as part of this standard. However, a basic knowledge of single ply roofing terminology and techniques would be beneficial.

Instruction / supervision

As a minimum, course instructors must be able to demonstrate that, in relation to this standard, they have:

A train the trainer or instructional techniques course certificate
Successfully completed training to this standard
At least 2 years relevant industrial experience
A verifiable CV.

Delivery

The following methods may be used in the delivery of this standard:

classroom and / or workshop

All materials and equipment must be of a suitable quality and quantity for candidates to achieve learning outcomes and must comply with relevant legislation.

The class size and candidate/instructor ratio must allow training to be delivered in a safe manner and enable candidates to achieve the learning outcomes.

This standard is considered to contain 51 per cent or more theoretical learning.

Assessment

For the successful completion of training, candidates must complete an end of course practical assessment or knowledge test that measures the learning outcomes and has a pass or fail criteria.

Quality assurance

Quality assurance against this standard will require initial approval of the training organisation and their content mapped to the standard.

CITB will also conduct an approval intervention, either desk-based or centre visit, to ensure the training organisation can meet the requirements of the Training Standard.

Approved training organisations (ATOs) will be required to present information on records of training and assessment upon request to CITB for desk-based analysis. They will also be visited annually by the CITB quality assurance team.

Renewal/refresher

There are no mandatory renewal or recommended refreshment requirements for this standard.

Approval date

November 2018

Review cycle

Either on request or in 3 years from approval date.

Learning outcomes

The candidate will be able to		Additional guidance to support learning outcome
Hazards, risks, and controls of tools and equipment including: earth leakage protection (residual current device), hot parts, dust, vibration, noise, vision, sharp edges, extension and power leads (connectors, trips and testing), chemicals, hot work permits		Example of risk assessment SDS sheets for chemicals Harness with lanyard & shock absorber Sample hot work permit
How to safely set up, use, maintain, check, and store tools & equipment including: mechanical fixing tools: hammer drills, cordless drills, screw guns, nut setters, accessories, drill bits, hole saws, and induction welders. including how to set and use the clutch and depth setting for power drills. welding tools: hand hot air tools, hot air automatic welders, wide slot nozzles, screwdrivers, wire brushes, one arm silicon white/blue tape pressure rollers, metal alloy pressure rollers, lap sealant, and transformers. solvent welding tools: solvent bottle & brush, and lap sealant bottle & nozzle. adhered membranes tools: water-filled rollers, soft rollers, trays, and trigger canisters. sundry tools and equipment: chalk lining, chamfer knives, hammers, saws, chisels, tape measure, trimming knives, levels, tin snips, broom, sealant gun, and screwdrivers. mechanical equipment: hoists, scabblers, grinders, bitumen heaters, gas torches. access equipment: fixed scaffold with ladder/steps, moveable tower scaffold with internal ladder, edge protection, internal stairs, and tied ladders. safety equipment: edge protection, access scaffolding, access platforms, accident record book, hard hat, gloves, eyewear, ear defenders, wrist band protector, footwear, hi-visibility, coveralls, roof anchors, and harness with lanyard & shock absorber. emergency equipment: fire extinguisher (foam/powder), bucket of sand/water, first-aid equipment, radio/phone communications.		Actual tools and equipment Photos/illustrations/videos of how to: set up, use, check, maintain and store How to quarantine damaged or broken tools and equipment Manufacturer’s operating and maintenance manuals and sales brochures Tool catalogues Good and bad practice
Describe the health and safety responsibilities for employers and employees		PDF/printed extracts from H&S legislation.
List the main types of information for safe working	Safety legislation (H&SAWA, COSHH, PUWER, LOLER, Work at Height), HSE guidance, manufacturer’s documents, British/EN/ISO Standards, codes of practice, association guidance, building regulations, SDS sheets, company procedures, risk assessments

Additional information about this standard

Single Ply Roofing Association (SPRA)

SPRA sets the design standards for single ply roofing in the UK. You can view the following free guides on the SPRA website

Design guide for single ply roofing
Acoustic control
Adhesives
Falls and drainage for single ply roofs (S10-10)
Guarantees – Guidance for clients and designers (S4-17)
Homeowners guide 2017 (S12-17)
Membrane product substitution checklist (S3-17)
Non-destructive testing of single ply membrane roofing coverings (S8-17)
Protection of single ply membrane roofs-guidance and checklist (SDG13-17)
Recycling scoping study (2017)
Safety – Design considerations for reduced risk (S5-17)
Sealants in single ply roofing (S7-17)
Ten reasons to specify SPRA contractor (S2-17)
Welding guidance (S14-18)
Wind load design requirements for single ply roofing (S11b-17)
Wind loading – single ply roofing guide and checklist (S11a-16)

SPRA also publishes ‘Component quality schemes’ for materials and equipment. These take existing standards (BS and BS-EN) and apply specific levels of performance required in single ply applications:

Expanded polystyrene insulation boards for inverted roofs (CQS2B-17)
Expanded polystyrene insulation boards for roofing (CQS2A-17)
Extruded polystyrene insulation boards for roofing (CQS3-17)
Factory-manufactured single ply membrane gutters (CQS8-17)
Fall protection anchor devices (CQS9-17)
Mechanical fasteners for attachment of insulation and membranes (CQS5-17)
Rock mineral wool insulation boards for roofing (CQS4-17)
Roof access hatches (CQS7-17)
Rooflights (CQS6-17)
SPRA-IMA quality standards (CQS1-17)
Vacuum insulated roof panels (VIPS) for roofing applications (CQS10-17)

British Flat Roofing Council

Flat roofing: Design and good practice 1993

Training at height

BS 8454:2006 Code of practice for delivery of training & education for work at height and rescue

Advisory Committee for Roof Safety

The Committe provides further information about roof safety

Work at Height Safety Association

View WAHSA technical guidance notes. These are a free resource, provided and maintained by WAHSA and its member companies for reference. They assist specifiers, managers, and end users of fall protection equipment.

Health and Safety Executive (HSE) Working at height guides

British-European standards

You can view British and European standards on the BSI website

Note: Currently there are no British standards that cover polymeric single ply waterproofing membranes.

BS 476-3: 2004. Fire tests on building materials and structures. Classification and test methods for roofs
BS-EN 1991-1-2 6399: Part 2:1997 Code of practice for wind loads
BS-EN 1991-1-4: 2005 + A1:2010 Eurocode 1. Actions on structures. General actions. Wind actions
BS 4841-4: 2006. Rigid polyurethane (PUR) and polyisocyanurate (PIR) products for building end-use applications. Specification for laminated insulation boards (roofboards) with auto-adhesively or separately bonded facings for use as roofboard thermal insulation under non-bituminous single-ply roofing membranes
BS 6399-2:1997. BS6399-2: 1997 Loading for buildings. Part 2: Code of practice for wind loads
BS 6229: 2003 Code of practice for flat roofs with continuously supported coverings
BS 8217: 2005 Reinforced membranes for roofing - Code of practice
BS 8437: 2005 Code of practice for select/use/maintain personal protection systems and equipment
BS 8454: 2006 Code of practice for delivery of training & education for work at height and rescue
BS-EN 12056-3: 2001 Part 3 Gravity drainage systems in buildings. Roof drainage, layout & calcs
BS-EN 13956: 2003 Flexible (plastic and rubber) sheets for roof waterproofing. Definitions/characteristics
HB 10139:1997. Wind loading ready reckoner for BS 6399: Part 2: 1997
DD CEN / TS 1187: 2012 Test methods for external fire exposure to roofs

Legislation

See relevant legislation

The Work at Height Regulations (WHR) 2005
Statutory Rules of Northern Ireland
The Building (Scotland) Regulations 2004
Building and Buildings, England and Wales: The Building Regulations 2010
Control of Substances Hazardous to Health Regulations (COSHH) 2002
Health and Safety at Work etc Act 1974